Real Applications of Systems of Equations

When we add two numbers, x, and y, we get 12. When we subtract the two numbers, we get 4. What are the two numbers?

• The numbers are 8 and 4.

• The numbers are 6 and 6.

• The numbers are 12 and 0.

• The numbers are 11 and 1.

Tags

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.1

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.2

CCSS.HSA.REI.C.6

Parkside is selling tickets for the annual play. On the first day of sales, they sold 3 adult tickets and 9 student tickets. They made $75. On the second day of sales, they sold 8 adult tickets and 5 student tickets and made $67. How much does an adult and a student ticket cost?

• An adult ticket costs $4 and a student ticket costs $7.

• An adult ticket costs $7 and a student ticket costs $4.

• An adult ticket costs $6 and a student ticket costs $3.

• An adult ticket costs $3 and a student ticket costs $6.

You and a friend go to Chick-Fil-A. You order 2 chicken sandwiches and 5 cookies. Your bill is $17. Your friend orders 3 chicken sandwiches and 2 cookies. Their bill is $20. How much does a chicken sandwich and a cookie cost?

• A sandwich costs $6 and a cookie costs $1.

• A sandwich costs $1 and a cookie costs $6.

• A sandwich costs $5 and a cookie costs $2.

• A sandwich costs $2 and a cookie costs $5.

Tags

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.2

CCSS.HSA.REI.C.6

Michelangelo decided to order Pizza Hut last night. He purchased 3 pizzas and 2 orders of breadsticks for a total of $29.50. Donatello ordered 2 pizzas and 3 orders of breadsticks last Sunday for a total of $23. Set up a system. Let "p" represent the price per pizza and "b" represent the price of an order of breaksticks.

• 3p + 2b = 29.50
  2p + 3b = 23
• 3p + 2b = 23
  2p + 3b = 29.50
• 3b + 2p = 29.50
  2b + 3p = 23
• 5bp = 29.50
  5bp = 23

Tags

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.2

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.3

CCSS.HSA.REI.C.6

In a pasture are horses and chickens if there are a total of 28 animals and 80 legs how many chickens and horses?

• 10 horses, 18 chickens
• 16 horses, 12 chickens
• 12 horses, 16 chickens
• 18 horses, 10 chickens

Tags

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.1

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.2

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.3

CCSS.HSA.REI.C.6

Captain America wanted to put on a community bake sale. He purchased 12 pounds of sugar and 15 pounds of flour. Iron Man noticed that they needed more ingredient and purchased 4 pounds of sugar and 10 pounds of flour. Iron Man spent $4.60, and Captain America spent $9.30. Let "s" represent the cost per pound of sugar and "f" represent the cost per pound of flour.

• 12s + 15f = 9.30
  4s + 10f = 4.60
• 12s + 15f = 4.60
  4s + 10f = 9.30
• 12f + 15s = 9.30
  4f + 10s = 4.60
• 12f + 15s = 4.60
  4f + 10s = 9.30

David is running a concession stand at a soccer game. He sells nachos and sodas. Nachos cost $1.50 each and sodas cost $0.50 each. At the end of the game, David made a total of $78.50 and sold a total of 87 nachos and sodas combined. Which system of equations represents this situation?

• 1.5x+0.5y=78.5
  x+y=87
• 1.5x+0.5y=78.5
  1.5x+0.5y=87
• x+y=78.5
  1.5x+0.5y=87
• x+y=78.5
  x+y=87

Tags

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.2

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.3

Erin is 3 years younger than twice Alex's age. Their ages combined are 33 years. How old are Alex and Erin. If x=Erin's age and y=Alex's age, choose the system that matches the situation.

• x + y = 33
  y = 2x - 3
• x + y = 33
  x = 2y - 3
• x + y = 33
  x = 3 - 2y
• x + y = 3
  x = 33 - 2y

Tags

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.3

The talent show committee sold a total of 530 tickets in advance. Student tickets cost $3 each and the adult tickets cost $4 each. If the total receipts were $1740, which system could be used to find how many of each type of ticket were sold?

• S + A = 530
  3S + 4A = 1740
• S + A = 530
  4S + 3A = 1740
• S + A = 1740
  3S + 4A = 530
• S + A = 1740
  4S + 3A = 530

Tags

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.3

At a college bookstore, Carla purchased a math textbook and a novel that cost a total of $54, not including tax. If the price of the math textbook, t, is $8 more than 3 times the price of the novel, n, which system of linear equations could be used to determine the price of each book?

• t + n = 54

  t = 3n + 8

• t + n = 54

  n = 3t + 8

• t + n = 54

  t = 3n - 8

• t + n = 8

  t = 3n + 54

Tags

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.3