BTEC Sport Unit1 Responses, Adaptations & Additional Factors

A6 - Identify the factors affecting the Skeletal System

• Arthritis

• Osteoporosis

• Hypertension

• Altitude

• Cramp

B8 - Identify the factors affecting the Muscular System

• Age

• Osteoporosis

• Asthma

• Hypothermia

• Cramp

C7 - Identify the factors affecting the Respiratory System

• Hypotension

• Sudden Arrhythmic Death Syndrome (SADS)

• Asthma

• Altitude

• Diabetes

D6 - Identify the factors affecting the Cardiovascular System

• Arthritis

• Hyperthermia

• Asthma

• Sudden Arrhythmic Death Syndrome (SADS)

• Hypertension

E6 - Identify the factors affecting the Energy Systems (Metabolic)

• Oesteoporosis

• Diabetes

• Altitude

• Cramp

• Children's Lack of Lactate System

A4 - Identify the (Acute) Responses to exercise for the Skeletal System

• Simulated increase of mineral uptake within bones (weight baring exercise)

• Increase of Synovial Fluid secretion at joints

• Microtears (from resistance training)

• Increase in cardiac output

• Increase tidal volume

B6 - Identify the (Acute) Responses to exercise for the Muscular System

• Lactate (high-intensity exercise)

• Increase of Synovial Fluid secretion at joints

• Microtears (from resistance training)

• Increase in cardiac output

• Increase in muscle pliability

C5 - Identify the (Acute) Responses to exercise for the Respiratory System

• Lactate (high-intensity exercise)

• Increase of Synovial Fluid secretion at joints

• Increase in tidal volume

• Increase in cardiac output

• Increase breathing rate

D4 - Identify the (Acute) Responses to exercise for the Cardiovascular System

• Anticipatory Rise of HR prior to exercise

• Increase of mineral uptake in bones (weight bearing exercise)

• Increased blood pressure

• Increase in cardiac output

• Increase tidal volume

A5 - Identify one Physiological Adaptations to long term exercise of the Skeletal System:

• Increase in vital capacity

• Increase in ligament strength and pliability

• Increase in tendon strength and pliability

• Cardiac Hypertrophy

• Increase in number and size of mitochondria