The diagram below shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration and the organelles in which they occur.Which statement describes how photosynthesis and cellular respiration are interrelated?

Carbon dioxide and water released by cellular respiration are used in photosynthesis.

Oxygen is produced during cellular respiration and stored during photosynthesis.

Photosynthesis releases the energy that is stored during the process of cellular respiration.

Glucose is used during cellular respiration to produce food that is broken down during photosynthesis.

The diagram illustrates an embryonic stage of two organisms.Which of the following can be determined by observing the embryos shown in the diagram?

The organisms share a common ancestry.

The organisms belong to the same species.

The organisms are native to the same geographic areas.

The organisms will grow into anatomically similar adults.

Scientists are studying the evolutionary history of a group of plants in the United States, and they developed an evolutionary tree, as shown below. Which statement can be inferred from the evolutionary tree?

Species 5 is most closely related to Species 6.

Species 1 is most closely related to Species 8.

Species 2 is most closely related to Species 3.

Species 3 is most closely related to Species 7.

Which occurrence represents an example of evolution?

Some antibiotics are almost useless, because pathogens have developed a resistance to these antibiotics.

Exposure to radiation reduces the rate of mutation in leaf cells.

A mutation in a liver cell causes a person to produce an enzyme that is less efficient.

Cells in a zygote eventually change into bone cells or skin cells

Genetic drift is change in the gene frequency of a population due to...

non-random mating (sexual selection)

Which of the following is a factor in natural selection?

Individuals of species compete with one another to survive.

There are variations within species

Individuals better suited to their environment leave more offspring.

The fossil record provides evidence that

Older species gave rise to more recent species.

All species were formed during Earth’s formation and have changed little since then.

The fossilized species have no connection to today’s species.

European rabbits were introduced to Australia in 1859. The rabbits reproduced rapidly in their new habitat, displaced other animals, and overgrazed vegetation. In an attempt to reduce the rabbit population, a virus was introduced in 1951. This virus is usually deadly to European rabbits. When the virus was first introduced, the rabbits died in large numbers, but the death rate decreased over time. Which of the following best explains the decrease in the rabbit death rate?

Natural selection favored rabbits that were resistant to the virus.

Young rabbits learned to avoid being infected with the virus.

The lifespan of the virus was too short to affect rabbits over a long period of time.

Trimester 3 Exam Review Part 2 24-25

Quiz

•

Science

•

9th - 10th Grade

•

Practice Problem

•

Easy

•

NGSS

MS-LS2-3, MS-LS1-6, MS-LS4-2

+8

Standards-aligned

Katherine ONeil

Used 27+ times

FREE Resource

20 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 1 pt

Non-living factor that affects an ecosystem

biotic factor

abiotic factor

food chain

biome

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 1 pt

What is the original source of almost all energy in most ecosystems?

carbohydrates

sunlight

water

carbon

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 1 pt

Organism that obtains its energy from abiotic sources, such as sunlight or inorganic chemicals

Autotroph

Heterotroph

Omnivore

Carnivore

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

The lion would be a

decomposer

producer

primary consumer

secondary consumer

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Mice might grow in population and destroy the community by eating all of the berry bushes if

wolves and snakes were removed from the food web

another predator migrated in to the community

the snake population grew

none of these

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-1

NGSS.MS-LS2-2

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

These organisms are often not shown in a food chain, but are important for recycling nutrients

producers

decomposers

primary consumers

carnivores

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

90% of the energy that gets lost as you move from trophic level to trophic level gets lost as

pollution to the environment

heat to the environment

energy for decomposers

recycled energy

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

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Trimester 3 Exam Review Part 2 24-25

20 questions

Non-living factor that affects an ecosystem

What is the original source of almost all energy in most ecosystems?

Organism that obtains its energy from abiotic sources, such as sunlight or inorganic chemicals

The lion would be a

Mice might grow in population and destroy the community by eating all of the berry bushes if

These organisms are often not shown in a food chain, but are important for recycling nutrients

90% of the energy that gets lost as you move from trophic level to trophic level gets lost as

Which organelle allows plants to convert solar energy into chemical energy?

The diagram below shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration and the organelles in which they occur.Which statement describes how photosynthesis and cellular respiration are interrelated?

Which organelle converts chemical energy into free energy by breaking down glucose?

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