HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL - Nola Pender

She was the one who made the Health Promotion Model

• Nola Pender

• Florence Nightingale

• Afaf Ibrahim Meleis

• Rosemarie Rizzo Parse

This describes the interaction between the nurse and the consumer while considering the role of the environment in health promotion.

• Transitions Theory

• Health Promotion Model

• Health as Expanding Consciousness

• Human Becoming

This refers to the frequency of the same or similar behavior in the past.

• Immediate Antecedents of Behavior

• Personal Factors

• Prior Related Behavior

• Behavior Outcomes.

This describes the concept of intention and identification of a planned strategy that leads to implementation of health behavior.

• Health-Promoting Behavior

• Immediate Competing Demands and Preferences

• Immediate Antecedents of Behavior

• The Commitment to a Plan of Action

Primary sources of these influences are families, peers, and health care providers.

• Interpersonal influences

• Situational Influences

• Cultural Influences

• Social Influences

They are anticipated, imagined, or real blocks and personal costs of undertaking a given behavior.

• Perceived self-efficacy

• Perceived barriers to action

• Perceived competence

Which construct is not integrated in the Health Promotion Model?

• The social learning theory of Albert Bandura (1977)

• Health belief model  of Becker. (1974).

• The expectancy value model of human motivation described by Feather (1982)

• None of the given choices.

They are alternative behaviors over which individuals have low control, because there are environmental contingencies.

• Competing preferences

• Competing advances

• Competing demands

They are alternative behaviors over which individuals exert relatively high control.

• Competing advances

• Competing preferences

• Competing behaviors

This is an end point or action outcome that is directed towards attaining positive health outcomes such as optimal well-being, personal fulfillment, and productive living. 

• Immediate Competing Demands and Preferences

• Health-Promoting Behavior

• Outcome-Promoting Behavior