AP Unit 6 Review

A relatively permanent change in an organism's behavior due to experience?

• learning

• cognitive development

• habituation

• extinction

An organism's decreasing response to a stimulus with repeated exposure to it?

• associative learning

• cognitive development

• habituation

• extinction

Learning that certain events occur together. The events may be two stimuli (as in classical conditioning) or a response and its consequences (as in operant conditioning).

• associative learning

• cognitive development

• habituation

• extinction

A type of learning in which one learns to link two or more stimuli and anticipate events?

• classical conditioning

• operant conditioning

• behaviorism

• habituation

A type of learning in which behavior is strengthened if followed by a reinforcer or diminished if followed by a punisher?

• classical conditioning

• operant conditioning

• behaviorism

• habituation

The view that psychology (1) should be an objective science that (2) studies behavior without reference to mental processes. Most research psychologists today agree with (1) but not with (2).

• biological psychology

• behaviorism

• cognitive psychology

• humanistic psychology

In classical conditioning, the unlearned, naturally occurring response to the unconditioned stimulus (UCS), such as salivation when food is in the mouth?

• unconditioned response (UCR)

• unconditioned stimulus (UCS)

• conditioned response (CR)

• conditioned stimulus (CS)

In classical conditioning, a stimulus that unconditionally- naturally and automatically- triggers a response?

• unconditioned response (UCR)

• unconditioned stimulus (UCS)

• conditioned response (CR)

• conditioned stimulus (CS)

In classical conditioning, the learned response to a previously neutral (but now conditioned) stimulus?

• unconditioned response (UCR)

• unconditioned stimulus (UCS)

• conditioned response (CR)

• conditioned stimulus (CS)

In classical conditioning, an originally neutral stimulus that, after association with an unconditioned stimulus, comes to trigger a conditioned response?

• unconditioned response (UCR)

• unconditioned stimulus (UCS)

• conditioned response (CR)

• conditioned stimulus (CS)