
南一國中自然1下_ch2-4
Quiz
•
Science
•
7th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
南一 自然
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10 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
下列有關突變的敘述,何者正確?
突變發生的機率很低,因此懷孕的婦女不須做產前檢查
突變若發生在生殖細胞,才有可能傳給下一代
突變是指一對外表正常的表兄妹結婚,卻生下患有遺傳疾病小孩的情況
X光和紫外線是可能誘發突變的化學因素
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
下列有關突變的敘述,何者錯誤?
突變發生在生殖細胞的性染色體時,會遺傳給子代
突變發生在生殖細胞的體染色體時,會遺傳給子代
突變發生在體細胞的性染色體時,會遺傳給子代
突變發生在體細胞的體染色體時,不會遺傳給子代
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
日本331大地震後,核電廠的輻射物質外洩,造成民眾恐慌。下列有關輻射的敘述,何者錯誤?
輻射是造成誘發性突變的原因之一
輻射造成的突變大多對生物體有害
輻射造成生殖細胞基因突變時,此突變會遺傳給子代
輻射造成體細胞基因突變時,對人體健康不會有影響
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
下列各行為,何者最有可能提高基因突變的機率?
每天運動1小時
每天攝取各種維生素
大量增加在戶外照射太陽的時間
增加每天喝水的次數
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
下列何者是造成唐氏症的原因?
帶有唐氏症的等位基因
發高燒造成腦部傷害
染色體數目異常
基因發生突變
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
下列何者屬於遺傳疾病?
感染了德國麻疹的媽媽,生下患有先天性心臟病的寶寶
患有愛滋病的媽媽,生下患有愛滋病的寶寶
沒有白化症的媽媽,生下患有白化症的寶寶
耳垂分離的媽媽,生下耳垂緊貼的寶寶
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
已知高齡產婦產下唐氏症患者的機率較高。這是因為:
根據統計,唐氏症孩童均來自高齡產婦
孕婦年齡高,母體養分不足以讓胎兒正常發育
生殖細胞老化,行減數分裂時容易分裂不完全,導致生殖細胞染色體數目異常
子宮受到長時間汙染,導致胎兒染色體發生異常
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