Cycle 5 Atmosphere and Climate Change Exam Review

Which of the following is contributing to an increase in carbon dioxide in the atmosphere?

• using fossil fuels

• photosynthesis
• oceans
• all of the above

What is the Greenhouse Effect?

• As carbon dioxide concentrations increase, temperatures increase

• Condition that is caused by carbon dioxide, methane, and water vapor trapping heat in the Earth's atmosphere

• causes sea levels to rise because it adds water to the ocean.

• The cooling of Earth due to air pollution.

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NGSS.MS-ESS3-5

NGSS.MS-ESS3-4

Which of the following events would be MOST likely to add Greenhouse Gases to the atmosphere?

• Hurricane

• Tsunami

• Forest Fire

• Ecological Succession

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NGSS.MS-ESS3-4

Why is Carbon Dioxide considered to be a Greenhouse Gas?

• It is a combination of natural and human forces

• It has a biogeochemical cycle

• It is a type of weather that occurs during a particular season

• It absorbs and reradiates infrared radiation to warm the Earth

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NGSS.MS-ESS3-5

Why is the increase of Greenhouse gasses a big issue?

• It causes an increase in the global average temperatures which leads to climate change.

• It leads to more factories

• It causes a major decrease in people

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NGSS.MS-ESS3-5

Do we need greenhouse gases on Earth?

• Yes - they keep the Earth warm

• Yes - they keep all the gases on our planet

• No - they only cause terrible climate change

• No - they only block some of the Sun's rays

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NGSS.MS-ESS3-5

The gradual increase in the temperature of the atmosphere caused by human activity is known as ________________.

• Greenhouse Effect

• Global Warming

• Carbon Dioxide Gases

• Methane

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NGSS.MS-ESS3-5

How can global warming cause sea levels to rise? Choose the best answer.

• by increasing the number of undersea volcanic eruptions

• by melting glaciers and ice caps

• by creating bigger and more powerful hurricanes

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Which of the following is NOT an effect of Global Warming?

• Polar ice caps will melt.
• Coastal regions will be covered with rising sea levels.
• Some areas will experience serious droughts
• The Earth's rotation will slow down and eventually stop

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NGSS.MS-ESS3-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

The graph below shows CO2 emissions and temperatures from 1984 to 2009. What conclusion is best supported by the graph?

• There is no relationship between carbon dioxide concentrations and temperatures

• As carbon dioxide concentrations increase, temperatures increase

• As carbon dioxide concentrations increase, temperatures decrease

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NGSS.MS-ESS3-5

NGSS.MS-ESS3-4