protein synthesis sol review

In what process is mRNA synthesized?

• Transcription

• Translation

• DNA Replication

• Mitosis

Where does TRANSCRIPTION occur?

• Nucleus

• Ribosome

• Cytoplasm

• Mitochondria

Why must transcription occur where DNA can be found?

• because DNA can't leave

• because ribosomes are in the nucleus

• because DNA polymerase is found there

• because helicase unzips the DNA

TRANSCRIBE this DNA sequence: TACGTTACT

• AUGCAAUGA

• ATGCAATGA

• AUGGATUGA

• TACGTTACT

Which organelle is the location where protein is made?

• Ribosome

• Nucleus

• Cytoplasm

• Nucleotide

What is the term for a three-nucleotide sequence that codes for an amino acid?

• base
• codon
• amine
• serine

What amino acid is represented by the codon UUA?

• Phenylalanine
• Tyrosine
• Leucine
• Stop codon

Which of the following molecules is made during transcription?

• DNA
• tRNA
• protein
• mRNA

Which of the following bases is found only in RNA?

• Adenine
• Guanine
• Thymine
• Uracil

Proteins are chains of amino acids bonded together. Which is the correct sequence for making proteins?

• Information is DNA is transferred into RNA and then made into protein

• Information in DNA is formed into protein directly.

• Information in RNA mutates into DNA and then is made into protein

• Information in RNA uses thermal energy to make protein