ICAO Rules of The Air

• Closed Runways or Taxiways

• Use of Runways and Taxiways

• Prohibition of Landing

• Right-Hand Traffic

• Closed Runways or Taxiways

• Directions for Landing or Take-off

• Prohibition of Landing

• Need for Special Precautions While Approaching or Landing

• Use of Runways and Taxiways

• Closed Runways or Taxiways

• Right-Hand Traffic

• Air Traffic Services Reporting Office

• Air Traffic Services Reporting Office

• Directions for Landing or Take-off

• Closed Runways or Taxiways

• Right-Hand Traffic

A horizontal white or orange landing T indicates the direction to be used by aircraft for landing and take-off, which shall be in a direction parallel to the shaft of the T towards the cross arm.

NOTE: When used at night, the landing T is either illuminated or outlined in white colored lights.

A set of two digits displayed vertically at or near the aerodrome control tower indicates to aircraft on the manoeuvring area the direction for take-off, expressed in units of 10 degrees to the nearest 10 degrees of the magnetic compass.

• Need for Special Precautions While Approaching or Landing

• Directions for Landing or Take-off

• Right-Hand Traffic

• Use of Runways and Taxiways

• Right-Hand Traffic

• Air Traffic Services Reporting Office

• Closed Runways or Taxiways

• Use of Runways and Taxiways

• Directions for Landing or Take-off

• Glider Flights in Operation

• Air Traffic Services Reporting Office

• Right-Hand Traffic

• Need for Special Precautions While Approaching or Landing

• Glider Flights in Operation

• Directions for Landing or Take-off

• Use of Runways and Taxiways

Raise right hand above head level with wand pointing up; move left-hand wand pointing down toward body.

NOTE: This signal provides an indication by a person positioned at the aircraft wing tip, to the pilot/marshaller/push-back operator, that the aircraft movement on/off a parking position would be unobstructed.

• Identify Gate

• Straight Ahead

• Turn

• Wingwalker/guide

• Wingwalker/guide

• Identify Gate

• Stop

• Brakes