Bridge Deck Loadings

Below are all loads that associated to permanent load except

• super-imposed dead loads

• dead loads

• wind loads

• differential settlement

Normal loading in bridges is considered as

• HA only

• HA-UDL + KEL

• HA + HB

• HB30

Below are all codes associated to bridge design except

• BD37/01

• BS5400

• BS6399

• EN1991

What is abnormal loading?

• HB Load

• HA Load

• KEL

• 1.35Gk + 1.5QK

How many Load Model associated to EN-1991 bridge design?

• 2

• 4

• 6

• 5

What is ultimate limit state in bridge design?

• Loss of equilibrium and overturning

• Fatigue deterioration to failure

• Post-buckling state

• All stated above

Bridge design life span based on the code of practice is approximately:

• 100 years

• 120 years

• 50 years

• 5 years

How many load combination available based on BD37/01?

• 5

• 4

• 3

• 2