2.1. The Role of Human Resource Management

Offshoring is the term used to describe the relocation of business operations back to their country of origin, after having originally moved overseas, on account of cost reasons.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

The term is re-shoring

A growing trend towards flexitime / part time and a fall in numbers of full time workers is a demographic change affecting workforce planning.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

A growing trend towards flexitime / part time and a fall in numbers of full time workers is a demographic change affecting workforce planning.

Appraisals are conducted to help to assess an employee’s performance against targets.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

Appraisals are conducted to help to assess an employee’s performance against targets.

360-degree appraisal describes an appraisal involving collecting feedback about an employee’s job performance from peers, line managers and subordinates.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

360-degree appraisal describes an appraisal involving collecting feedback about an employee’s job performance from peers, line managers and subordinates.

The term used to describe the process of scrutinising various roles and responsibilities of a job prior to recruitment is market analysis.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

The term is job analysis

Forecasting an organisation’s current and future staff needs is part of workforce planning.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

Forecasting an organisation’s current and future staff needs is part of workforce planning.

The term used to describe a type of appraisal where employees appraise themselves against a predetermined criteria, reflecting on their strengths and weaknesses is self- appraisal.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

The term used to describe a type of appraisal where employees appraise themselves against a predetermined criteria, reflecting on their strengths and weaknesses is self- appraisal.

The term used to describe a document which details job title, roles, duties and responsibilities of a job is job description.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

The term used to describe a document which details job title, roles, duties and responsibilities of a job is job description.

The coming of new communication technologies has made it easier for larger businesses to recruit globally with reduced costs of online advertising, recruitment and interviews.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

The coming of new communication technologies has made it easier for larger businesses to recruit globally with reduced costs of online advertising, recruitment and interviews.

The main problem with outsourcing has been issues of ethics, with outside contractors resorting to dubious and unethical ways to keep costs low.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

The main problem with outsourcing has been issues of ethics, with outside contractors resorting to dubious and unethical ways to keep costs low.