Memory

The first step in the memory process is _________ information in a form that the memory system can use.

• encoding

• storing

• retrieving

• evaluating

In the _________ model, memory is seen as a simultaneous process, with the creation and storage of memories taking place across a series of networks "stretched" across the brain.

• the information processing

• the top-down storage

• parallel distributed processing

• transfer-appropriate processing

Iconic memory is to echoic memory as _________.

• implicit is to explicit

• auditory is to visual

• visual is to auditory

• quick is to slow

Memories for general facts AND personal information are called _________.

• episodic memory

• procedural memories

• declarative memories

• factual memory

Bits of information are combined into meaningful units so that more information can be held in short-term memory through the process of _________.

• chunking

• categorizing

• rote rehearsal

• cueing

What are the two major types of rehearsal (for moving information from short-term to long-term memory)?

• condensed and expanded

• elaborative and permanent

• maintenance and permanent

• elaborative and maintenance