Era 4 Vocab Part I (WH Origins)

aristocracy

• a system of government that places power in the citizenry

• a high-ranking social class, having special privileges and influence

• a political theory that advocates class warfare

• a transitional social state between communism and capitalism

free and independent, as a state or an organism; self-governing

• autonomous

• subject

• ruler

• dependent

The Romans fought the​ (a)   ​ to the north.

• Barbarians
• Muslims
• Africans
• Hans

bureaucrat

• a person in a culture believed by those in another culture to be savage, primitive, or uncivilized

• the group or body of people authorized to conduct religious services, such as ministers, priests, or rabbis

• a man who has been castrated, especially (in the past) one employed to guard the women's living areas in an Asian court.

• an official in a government office, especially one who follows rules and routines rather than personal judgment

the group or body of people authorized to conduct religious services, such as ministers, priests, or rabbis

• clergy

• bureaucrat

• barbarians

• Mongols

Pope Urban II encouraged the ​ (a)   by urging ​ (b)   to reclaim the Holy Land from the ​ (c)   .

• Crusades
• Christians
• Muslims

a system of economic and political organization, as in Europe in the Middle Ages, in which one person would pledge to support another person; for example, a knight might pledge to fight when needed in exchange for land from the king

• capitalism

• socialism

• feudalism

• communism

hajj

• a Muslim place of worship

• the pilgrimage to Mecca that every Muslim is expected to make at least once during Dhul al-Hijjah

• a part of a town or city in which members of a particular religion, nationality, ethnic group, or race are forced by law, social, or economic pressures to live

• a network of Indian Ocean trade routes that connected people, goods, and ideas

The Muslim family made their way to the neighborhood (a)   when they heard the call to prayer.

influx

• a continuous coming in of things or people

• of or pertaining to an empire or its ruler

• the state or condition of being immune (resistant) to a disease

• the spreading or wide scattering of something