Environmental Systems S1 Review

Plants interact with living and nonliving components in their environment. Which of the following is an interaction between the plant and a nonliving element?

• Small insects eating the stems of the plants

• Humans breathing oxygen released by plants

• Bees gathering pollen from flowers of plants

• Sandy soil holding the roots of the plants

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NGSS.MS-LS2-3

Which of these is an example of one living thing depending on another living thing?

• Cat walking on the sand

• Bird building a nest in a tree

• Dog warming in the sunlight

• Squirrel drinking water

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-2

All of the following are examples of living things interacting with each other EXCEPT —

• birds preying on insects living in the grass

• squirrels spreading the seeds of trees by burying them

• frogs sleeping in the mud at the bottom of the pond

• fish eating plants and other smaller fish

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-2

The way living organisms interact with each other in a particular environment/community is called...

• Ecosystem
• Biome
• Habitat
• Abiotic

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-2

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

Tool used by a taxonomist to identify an unknown organism is a:

• dichotomous key
• binomial nmenclature
• scientific name
• binomial key

An illustration and a dichotomous key are given. What is the correct classification for this organism?

• Class Insecta
• Order Amblygygi
• Order Araneae
• Order Scorpiones

What is the name of bird Z?

• Certhidea
• Geospiza
• Camarhynchus
• Platyspiza

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

Using this dichotomous key, identify the name of the circled Fish, J.

• peacock flounder
• band-tail puffer
• trumpet fish
• spotted goat fish

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

A student discovers an arachnid with a segmented abdomen, long legs, and a tail with no stinger.

The student uses the dichotomous key below to identify it.

1. a) Abdomen segmented.............go to 2

b) Abdomen not segmented ......go to 4

2. a) Abdomen with tail....................go to 3

b) Abdomen without tail...............go to 5

3. a) Tail with stinger..........................Scorpion

b) Tail without stinger.....................Whip scorpion

4. a) Legs longer than body.............Daddy Long Legs

b) Legs not longer than body……….Wind scorpion

5. a) Covered with spines .......................Mite

b) Few spines.....................................Tick

• Whip Scorpion

• Daddy Long Legs

• Mite

• Tick

Which of the paired statements could be used to tell the difference between the two insects using a dichotomous key?

• Has 6 legs

  Has 8 legs

• Large hind legs

  Small hind legs

• 2 pairs of spots on wing cover

  3 pairs of spots on wing cover

• Antennae absent

  Antennae present