Anatomy of Plants Test Review

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of plants?

• Create food through photosynthesis

• Are multicellular organisms

• Are incapable of movement

• Are capable of moving by themselves

Which type of cells are found in bacteria?

• Eukaryotic

• Prokaryotic

• Neither eukaryotic nor prokaryotic

• Both eukaryotic and prokaryotic

Which part of the plant cell surrounds the cell as a thin layer of lipids and proteins?

• Cell membrane

• Golgi apparatus

• Cell wall

• Chloroplasts

Which part of the plant cell provides the structural support and protection?

• Cell membrane

• Cell wall

• Cytoplasm

• Chloroplasts

Which cell structure contains the cytoskeleton, cytosol and the organelles?

• Cell membrane

• Cell wall

• Cytoplasm

• Chloroplasts

Which type of root system is found in grass?

• Taproot system

• Fibrous root system

• Adventitious root system

• Lateral system

Which of the following root types grows directly downward?

• Taproots

• Lateral roots

• Adventitious roots

• Fibrous roots

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of adventitious roots?

• Form from shoot tissues

• Arise in stems and leaves

• Sprout from primary roots

• Are used when cloning plants from cuttings

Which of the following describes the two major root systems?

• Lateral and a fibrous root system

• Taproot and a fibrous root system

• Adventitious and a fibrous root system

• Epidermis and a cortex root system

Which of the following types of stems are in plants?

• Aerial

• Subterranean

• Acaulescent

• All of the choices are correct