The Rise of Populism

What were some of the economic challenges faced by American farmers in the late 1800s?

• Rapidly declining farm prices, high tariffs, and foreign competition

• Overproduction and the increasing value of crops

• The rise of mechanized farming and its impact on the environment

• The lack of government support for farmers

What were some of the environmental consequences of mechanized farming in the late 1800s?

• Widespread irrigation and depletion of water supplies

• Air and water pollution in rural areas

• Clear-cutting of trees and topsoil erosion

• All of the above

Which organization was formed by farmers to advocate for their interests and create farmers' cooperatives?

• The Grange movement

• The Farmers' Alliance

• The Greenback Party

• The Populist Party

What was the main goal of the Farmers' Alliance?

• To regulate railroad prices and use silver for currency

• To establish a subtreasury plan and increase farm prices

• To reduce tariffs and create a federal income tax

• To achieve direct election of U.S. senators and eight-hour workdays

Who was the Democratic candidate in the election of 1896 who supported a silver-based monetary system?

• Grover Cleveland

• Benjamin Harrison

• William McKinley

• William Jennings Bryan