PSY362 Test Three

The need to belong theory is best supported by

• relationships are vital to our physical and mental well-being.

• only humans form long-lasting relationships.

• when we lose a friendship, we do not seek out new friendships.

• relationship styles vary among cultures.

Which of the following is NOT one of the attachment styles proposed by Ainsworth?

• anxious-ambivalent

• communal

• secure

• avoidant

A person's attachment style

• is based on nature and genetics.

• is not usually stable over time.

• fluctuates in accordance with momentary changes in moods and desires.

• is shaped by how the child is treated during infancy and early childhood.

The adult attachment style characterized by excessive attempts to get closer to others and frequent worry about relationships is

• communal.

• avoidant.

• anxious-ambivalent.

• secure.

__________ theory says that the way that people feel about a relationship depends on costs and rewards.

• similarity

• equity

• social exchange

• tit-for-tat

Brian often encounters Bailey at work. As a result, they end up becoming friends. This scenario illustrates how __________ influences interpersonal attraction.

• physical attractiveness

• equity

• mere exposure

• reciprocity

Judging from his attractive appearance, Nan assumes that Nate is also outgoing and honest. This is an example of the

• complementarity hypothesis.

• mere exposure effect.

• halo effect.

• counterbalancing principle.

Which of the following is NOT one of the three main predictors of attraction?

• similarity

• attachment

• proximity

• physical attractiveness

Which of the following is NOT one of the four behaviors that are particularly toxic to relationships?

• stonewalling

• contempt

• rationalizing

• defensiveness

The __________ test has been shown to reveal unconscious prejudices that people hold.

• true beliefs

• internal attitudes

• draw-a-person

• implicit association