Reproductive anatomy and hormones review

What is the main reproductive organ in males? What hormone does it secrete?

• Testes: Estrogen

• Testes: Testosterone

• Ovaries: Estrogen

• Ovaries: Testosterone

What is the main reproductive organ in females? What hormone does it secrete?

• Testes: Estrogen

• Testes: Testosterone

• Ovaries: Estrogen

• Ovaries: Testosterone

 LH and FSH are produced only in the ovaries.

• True

• False

It is the primary sex hormone in males that gives rise to secondary male characteristics such as deeper voice, facial hair, and muscle development.

• estrogen

• progesterone

• testosterone

• inhibin

It is the hormone secreted by the ovaries and responsible for the development of secondary sex characteristics in females such as the widening of hips and development of breasts.

• estrogen

• progesterone

• testosterone

• inhibin

In humans, fertilization normally occurs in the _____.

• cervix

• uterus

• fallopian tube

• ovary

What is the periodic shedding of tissues and blood from the inner lining of the

uterus?

• menopause

• ovulation

• pregnancy

• menstruation

Which hormone helps control the menstrual cycle and stimulates the growth of

eggs in the ovaries?

• follicle stimulating hormone

• progesterone

• estrogen

• testosterone

 LH and FSH are produced only in the ovaries.

• True

• False

Ovulation usually occurs during menstruation.

• True

• False