Language Acquisition Quiz

What is the main difference between language acquisition and language learning?

• Acquisition is subconscious, while learning is deliberate

• Acquisition involves explicit instruction, while learning is natural

• Acquisition occurs at any age, while learning occurs only in childhood

• Acquisition relies on cognitive processing, while learning relies on innate abilities

At what stage does a child typically start using single words to convey complete thoughts?

• 12-18 months

• 30-36 months

• 18-24 months

• 24-30 months

According to the Critical Period Hypothesis, what happens after the ideal age range for language acquisition?

• The ability to gain proficiency in a language increases

• The ability to gain proficiency in a language remains the same

• The ability to gain proficiency in a language diminishes significantly

• The ability to gain proficiency in a language becomes effortless

What is the Input Hypothesis in language acquisition?

• Language is acquired through innate language abilities and exposure to linguistic input

• Language is acquired through formal instruction and study

• Language is acquired through memorization and rule learning

• Language is acquired through exposure to input slightly beyond current proficiency

What is Child-Directed Speech in language acquisition?

• Language input tailored for children, characterized by simplified syntax and higher pitch

• Language input tailored for adults, characterized by simplified syntax and higher pitch

• Language input tailored for adults, characterized by complex syntax and lower pitch

• Language input tailored for children, characterized by complex syntax and higher pitch

According to Piaget's Cognitive Development Stage, at what age range does the Formal Operational Stage occur?

• 0-2 years

• 2-7 years

• 7-11 years

• Adolescence to Adulthood

Which theory emphasizes that language is learned through imitation, reinforcement, and conditioning?

• Innateness (Chomsky)

• Interaction (Bruner)

• Behaviorist (Skinner)

• Cognitive (Piaget)

What factor influences the ease of language acquisition based on the Critical Period Hypothesis?

• Environmental Exposure

• Age

• Social Interaction

• Cognitive Development

What factor refers to variations in learning styles, aptitudes, and cognitive abilities in language acquisition?

• Individual Differences

• Motivation and Attitude

• Biological Factors

• Quality of Input

What is the role of social interaction in language development according to the Interactionist Perspective?

• Emphasizes the importance of social interaction in language development

• Emphasizes the importance of exposure to input slightly beyond current proficiency

• Emphasizes the importance of cognitive development in language acquisition

• Emphasizes the importance of innate language abilities and exposure to linguistic input