23/24 sem 1 Final Review

Polytheism

• Belief in multiple gods or deities.
• The capital of the Byzantine Empire, later known as Istanbul.
• Portuguese explorer who sailed to India.
• A social and economic system based on land ownership and loyalty.

Monotheism

• Belief in a single god or deity.
• A city-state in ancient Greece.
• The power to reject or prohibit a decision or proposal.
• Common people in ancient Rome.

Theocracy

• A system of government where religious leaders hold power.
• A system of government where power is held by the people.
• The exchange of goods, ideas, and diseases between the Old World and the New World.
• Spanish conquistador who conquered the Aztec Empire.

Jesus Christ of Nazareth

• Religious figure in Christianity, believed to be the son of God.
• A form of government where power is held by the people and their elected representatives.
• Nomadic warriors who played a major role in the fall of the Western Roman Empire.
• The leader of the Roman Catholic Church.

Prophet Muhammed

• Founder of Islam, considered the last prophet.
• A period of relative peace and stability in the Roman Empire.
• A series of religious wars fought between Christians and Muslims.
• A system of government where power is held by the people.

Abraham

• Biblical figure, considered the father of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.
• A social and economic system based on land ownership and loyalty.
• A period of relative peace and stability in the Roman Empire.
• A ruler who seized power and ruled with absolute authority.

The Pope

• The leader of the Roman Catholic Church.
• An ancient Greek city-state known for its democracy.
• A ruler with total control over a country, often obtained through force.
• A system of government where power is held by a king or queen.

Feudal System

• A social and economic system based on land ownership and loyalty.
• A system of government where religious leaders hold power.
• Biblical figure, considered the father of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.
• The capital of the Byzantine Empire, later known as Istanbul.

The Crusades

• A series of religious wars fought between Christians and Muslims.
• A ruler with total control over a country, often obtained through force.
• Italian explorer who gave his name to the Americas.
• A system of government where power is held by a small group of people.

Reconquista

• The Christian reconquest of the Iberian Peninsula from the Muslims.
• A ruler who seized power and ruled with absolute authority.
• An ancient Greek city-state known for its democracy.
• Religious figure in Christianity, believed to be the son of God.