Unit 1b Review Federalism 2023

What term best explains the data on this map?

• enumerated powers

• concurrent powers

• federalism

• checks and balances

Organize these options into the right categories

Groups:

(a) No Child Left Behind

,

(b) Common Core

• President Bush

• Students must be tested

• Started by state governors

• President Obama

• If implement, get more grant money

• all students have same curriculum

• Teachers must be "highly qualified"

• If state doesn't implement, lose fed education grants

The necessary and proper clause has led to an increase of federal power due to the concept of

• implied powers

• exclusive powers

• reserved powers

• expressed powers

Organize these options into the right categories

Groups:

(a) McCulloch v. Maryland

,

(b) US v. Lopez

• Gun Free School Zones Act

• necessary and proper clause

• SCOTUS: Feds are supreme

• a state taxes a US bank

• US creates a bank in Maryland

• implied powers: US can create a bank

• kid bring gun to school

• commerce clause

• Action must have commerce for Congress to regulate

Critics of this law said it violated the 4th amendment right to be free from "unreasonable search and seizures"

• War Powers Act

• Common Core Act

• No Child Left Behind Act

• USA PATRIOT ACT

Organize these options into the right categories

Groups:

(a) Categorical Grant

,

(b) Block Grant

,

(c) Federal Revenue Sharing

,

(d) Mandates

• Highway $$: 21 yr drinking age

• Law Enforcement Grant

• states have some power to spend as needed

• State get $$ but must follow Fed order

• Feds tell states exactly how to use grant

• Head Start

• Fed order on states

• grant for general need

• ended in 1986 due to deficit

• grant for a specific need

• Women, Infant, Children (WIC)

• states could use $$ any way they wanted

• gave states portion of Fed income tax

Match the following

• Powers not enumerated are state powers

• 10th amendment

• Congress can regulate trade b/w states

• necessary and proper clause

• states can't violate equal protection

• 14th amendment

• implied powers have increased Feds power

• commerce clause

Through cases at the Supreme Court, their interpretation of this clause has led to the Federal Government being able to regulate almost any economic activity, thus vastly increasing federal power:

• equal protection clause

• establishment clause

• supremacy clause

• commerce clause

Which amendment say that any power not enumerated to the Federal government is a power reserved to the states?

• 10th amendment

• 14th amendment

• 17th amendment

• 22nd amendment

Organize these options into the right categories

Groups:

(a) exclusive powers

,

(b) concurrent powers

,

(c) reserved powers

• war

• regulate commerce

• armed services

• regulate alcohol

• tax

• crime and punishment

• licensing

• claim land for public use

• education

• coin money

• police

• run all elections

• create courts

• regulate territories

• establish local governments

• treaties/foreign affairs

• borrow money