spanish economy-lesson 3 to 5

The agricultural GVA is

• Higher in the agricultural-industrial sector than in the agricultural-primary sector

• Lower in the agricultural-industrial sector than in the agricultural-primary sector

• the same in the agricultural-industrial sector as in the agricultural-primary sector

the mathematical expression that shows the observed labour productivity in the agricultural sector is

• Q/L

• Q/T

• T/L

Agricultural labour productivity has progressed at a significantly higher rate than the Spanish economy as a whole between 1995 and 2018. Indicate one of the reasons for this

• the relative growth in waged labour costs

• the prices received for the sale of agricultural products have fallen

• the areas available for cultivation decreased drastically

from the point of view of the economic dimension of the agricultural sector, indicate the correct statement

• the area available for cultivation determines its economic dimension

• the sector is characterized by a large number of large farms

• labour productivity decreases with the size of the productivity units

analysis of foreign trade in the agricultural sector indicates that

• in recent years has been a growth in the weight of agricultural goods exports

• it is one of the sectors with the largest external deficit

• a continuous decrease in the coefficient of external openness of the sector

from the European commission's perspective it is possible to analyze and classify the industry:

• by type of demand(strong or weak)

• because of the existing level of monopoly

• because of its capital and labour intensity

in relation to the evolution of the industrial sector indicate the correct answer:

• a significant part of the relative decline in the size of the industrial sector is due to efficiency growth

• an important part of the relative increase in the size of the industrial sector is due to the growth in its efficiency

• the outsourcing of services by industrial companies has been decreasing in recent years

regarding the evolution of the Spanish construction sector

• productivity per worker decreased in the years of the growth of the housing bubble

• productivity per worker increased in the years of the housing bubble growth

• civil engineering construction has been the majority of the construction sector since 1985

the determinants of demand in the construction sector are

• environmental policies of the autonomous government, but not local

• population, potential demand, level of income and wealth, and availability of financing

• environmental policies of the national, regional and local governments

indicate which of the following statements is correct in relation to the energy sector in Spain

• natural gas has decreased its weight in the total energy consumption in Spain in the last 15 years

• currently the weight of oil is no longer the largest in the total energy consumption in Spain

• renewable energies already account for nearly 30% of total energy consumption in Spain