Development Lifecycle & Deployment 3

61of 120. Universal Containers has seven orgs in different regions. Its processes are global and standardized but each region needs the flexibility to be able to understand the global code and customize some aspects for its regions.

Which development model is optimized for this need?

• A. Create a centralized Git with all the code and where the global team approves the changes made by the local teams.

• B. Use a managed package for global code and another managed package for all regions code.

• C. Use unlocked packages to deploy the global code and allow each country to create its customized unlocked package extensions.

• D. Use a managed package to deploy the global code and allow local teams to request the addition of code within that package.

62 of 120. Universal Containers (UC) is midway through a large enterprise project. UC is working in an agile model, and currently has four-week iterations, with a branching strategy supporting this approach. UC operates in a strict regulatory environment, and has dedicated teams for security, QA, and release management. The system is live with users, and a serious production issue is identified at the start of a sprint, which is narrowed down to a bug in some Apex code.

Which three approaches should an architect recommend to address this bug? Choose 3 answers

• A. Investigate potential data impacts.

• B. Fix the bug in a hotfix branch.

• C. Wait until the next release to deploy the fix.

• D. Attempt to fix the bug directly in production.

• E. Seek stakeholder approval for thehotfix.

63 of 120. Cloud Kicks is considering using an automated testing tool to help manage deployments between environments.

When should the architect recommend the use of an automated testing tool?

• A. Automated tests should be run when branches are merged.

• B. Automated tests should be run dally in all Developer Orgs.

• C. Automated tests should be run only when merging into Full or Partial Copy sandboxes.

• D. Automated tests should be run daily in all Developer Orgs, and when branches are merged.

64 of 120. Universal Containers (UC) is a large enterprise with a complex system

landscape. UC is currently rolling out new infrastructure and strategies around Salesforce DevOps. Some of the key feature’s UC is looking to support is rollback of metadata after a deployment, and the backup and restore of data to help recover from deployment issues, system bugs, or outages in their downstream systems.

Regulations in the industry mean that UC must be able to provide strategies to recover and rollback from issues. The regulator has discovered UC is not currently providing these, and must do so as soon as possible to remain compliant.

What should an architect advise?

• A. Salesforce backs up all data and will restore it for customers on request.

• B. Evaluate third-party and AppExchange products.

• C. Advise stakeholders that rollback is not possible for Salesforce.

• D. Custom build a feature rollback and data restore tool for Salesforce.

65 of 120. Universal Containers has many development teams deploying into a single org. The business is very seasonal and approaching its busiest season. The business owner comes to you asking for your advice about its next major production release.

What best practice should an architect recommend?

• A. Make declarative changes in production only.

• B. Bypass regression testing for minor changes.

• C. Avoid releasing near peak business periods.

• D. Developers should conduct user acceptance testing.

66 of 120. The opportunityService and opportunity Service Test classes are in package A but are used only in package B. Both second-generation packages have the same namespace. Therefore, they should be moved to package B for better organization and control.

What should the architect recommend for this process?

• A. Set the classes as deprecated in package A and recreate them in package B

• B. Move the classes of package A to package 8 and change the code for package B that called this class from package A.

• C. Move the classes of package A to package B and create new package versions.

• D. Set the classes as deprecated in package A and recreate them in package B with new names.

Answer explanation

Tengo dudas en esta

67 of 120. Since Universal Containers (UC) has adopted agile methodologies, the CEO is requesting the development teams to deliver more and more work in shorter time frames. The CTO responds by saying the developers are not able to deliver the jobs they are committing to.

What evidence can be gathered in an agile tool to support the CTO’s claims?

• A. The definition of done (DoD)

• B. A burndown chart showing team finishes early sprint after sprint

• C. A Kanban board showing there’s always the maximum allowed amount of work in progress (WIP)

• D. A burndown chart showing the team misses their forecast sprint after sprint

68 . Universal Containers (UC) has gone through a global organization restructuring and process review during the last year, which triggered a review of its Salesforce org strategy. After thorough analysis of its org and global customers, UC decided to start a project to merge its Salesforce orgs, going from a multi-org to a single-org strategy.

In this scenario, what are three benefits going to a single-org strategy? Choose 3 answers

• A. Lower administration overhead costs.

• B. Improved Chatter collaboration across different business units.

• C. Consolidating the business processes would be simplified.

• D. Automatically unify data model among all lines of business.

• E. Easier to get a 360-view of the customer.

68 . An architect is working on a Universal Containers (UC) project, and due to security concerns, the UC security team cannot provide the Architect with production access. Instead, a central release management team will be responsible for performing production deployments for all development teams.

How should an architect leverage the Metadata API to ensure any metadata components necessary to deploy the project’s functionality are properly communicated to the release management team?

• A. Provide a spreadsheet of all components and utilize the metadata API’sreadMetadata() call.

• B. Communicate the unlocked package version to the release management team.

• C. Create a change set in each sandbox and download the package.xml file for the release management team.

• D. Provide the release management team a copy of the audit trail from the sandbox you wish to deploy from.

69 of 120 Universal Containers has 80% code coverage. Despite the creation of a test plan for each sprint, the number of defects is large.

What two items should the architect recommend to reduce defects? Choose 2 answers

• A. The test script should be used to define the test classes.

• B. The code coverage should be increased to 95%.

• C. The test analyst who creates the test plan must also create the test classes.

• D. The acceptance criteria should have more details.