Review: Chapter 8 Vocabulary - Sustaining Biodiversity

Old-Growth Forest

• A forest resulting from secondary ecological succession after human activities or natural disasters

• Carefully controlled and planned fires that remove flammable underbrush within high-risk forest areas

• A primary forest that has not been seriously disturbed by human activities or natural disasters for over 200 years or more.

• The temporary or permanent removal of large expanses of forests for agriculture, settlements, or other human uses.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS2-7

Second-Growth Forest

• A forest resulting from secondary ecological succession after human activities or natural disasters

• Carefully controlled and planned fires that remove flammable underbrush within high-risk forest areas

• A primary forest that has not been seriously disturbed by human activities or natural disasters for over 200 years or more.

• The temporary or permanent removal of large expanses of forests for agriculture, settlements, or other human uses.

Deforestation

• A forest resulting from secondary ecological succession after human activities or natural disasters

• Carefully controlled and planned fires that remove flammable underbrush within high-risk forest areas

• A primary forest that has not been seriously disturbed by human activities or natural disasters for over 200 years or more.

• The temporary or permanent removal of large expanses of forests for agriculture, settlements, or other human uses.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-5

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

NGSS.MS-ESS3-4

Prescribed Burn

• A forest resulting from secondary ecological succession after human activities or natural disasters

• Carefully controlled and planned fires that remove flammable underbrush within high-risk forest areas

• A primary forest that has not been seriously disturbed by human activities or natural disasters for over 200 years or more.

• The temporary or permanent removal of large expanses of forests for agriculture, settlements, or other human uses.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-5

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

Rangeland

• Designated places essentially undisturbed by humans and protected by law from activities that would alter their ecology

• Unfenced and unmanaged grasslands that supply forage for grazing and browsing animals

• Occurs when to many animals graze in an area for too long, damaging grasses and exceeding the areas carrying capacity

• Managed grasslands that are fenced in and often planted with domesticated grasses providing forage for livestock

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-5

Pastures

• Designated places essentially undisturbed by humans and protected by law from activities that would alter their ecology

• Unfenced and unmanaged grasslands that supply forage for grazing and browsing animals

• Occurs when to many animals graze in an area for too long, damaging grasses and exceeding the areas carrying capacity

• Managed grasslands that are fenced in and often planted with domesticated grasses providing forage for livestock

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-5

Overgrazing

• Designated places essentially undisturbed by humans and protected by law from activities that would alter their ecology

• Unfenced and unmanaged grasslands that supply forage for grazing and browsing animals

• Occurs when to many animals graze in an area for too long, damaging grasses and exceeding the areas carrying capacity

• Managed grasslands that are fenced in and often planted with domesticated grasses providing forage for livestock

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-5

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

NGSS.MS-LS2-1

Wilderness Areas

• Designated places essentially undisturbed by humans and protected by law from activities that would alter their ecology

• Unfenced and unmanaged grasslands that supply forage for grazing and browsing animals

• Occurs when to many animals graze in an area for too long, damaging grasses and exceeding the areas carrying capacity

• Managed grasslands that are fenced in and often planted with domesticated grasses providing forage for livestock

Biodiversity Hotspot

• Areas threatened by human activities that are currently rich with endangered species found nowhere else in the world

• A defined area of ocean needed to sustain an average person based on the weight of fish they consume

• A concentration of aquatic species suitable for commercial harvesting in an ocean or inland body of water

• A law designed to protect endangered or threatened species

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS2-7

NGSS.HS-LS4-5

Fishery

• Areas threatened by human activities that are currently rich with endangered species found nowhere else in the world

• A defined area of ocean needed to sustain an average person based on the weight of fish they consume

• A concentration of aquatic species suitable for commercial harvesting in an ocean or inland body of water

• A law designed to protect endangered or threatened species

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-5

NGSS.MS-LS2-4