Physiology of the Cardiovascular System Quiz

What are the components of the cardiovascular system?

• Brain and Kidneys

• Stomach and Intestines

• Lungs and Liver

• Heart and Blood Vessels

Which valves separate the right atrium and right ventricle?

• Mitral Valve

• Tricuspid Valve

• Aortic Valve

• Pulmonary Valve

What is the main function of arteries?

• Filter waste in the kidneys

• Carry blood from the heart to the body

• Exchange gases in the lungs

• Carry blood from the body to the heart

What is the normal range for systolic blood pressure?

• 60-90 mmHg

• 90-140 mmHg

• Less than 60 mmHg

• Above 140 mmHg

Which vessels carry deoxygenated blood except for the pulmonary veins?

• Capillaries

• Pulmonary Artery

• Veins

• Arteries

What is the function of capillaries?

• Exchange between blood and tissues

• Filter waste in the kidneys

• Carry blood from the heart to the body

• Supply oxygen to the lungs

What is the physiological variation in blood pressure based on age?

• Older individuals have higher blood pressure

• Blood pressure decreases with age

• Younger individuals have higher blood pressure

• Blood pressure remains the same with age

What is the condition characterized by a rise in blood pressure above normal values?

• Hypotension

• Tachycardia

• Bradycardia

• Hypertension

Which valve is located between the left ventricle and the opening of the aorta?

• Pulmonary Valve

• Aortic Valve

• Tricuspid Valve

• Mitral Valve

What is the function of veins?

• Carry blood from the heart to the body

• Exchange gases in the lungs

• Filter waste in the kidneys

• Carry blood from the body to the heart