Ch 10 Guidance

p. 427 What is one of the most effective ways to guide children's behavior in early childhood settings according to the text?

• Using strict discipline

• Setting the stage so children are more likely to share, take turns, and use their words

• Ignoring negative behavior

• Providing constant supervision

p. 428 Why is it important to follow recommended adult-child ratios and group size in early childhood education?

• To save costs on staffing

• To ensure children feel secure and build relationships

• To make the environment more chaotic

• To reduce the need for educational materials

p. 428 What should educators do to maintain appropriate expectations for each stage of development?

• Expect all children to behave the same way

• Have appropriate expectations for individual children

• Ignore developmental milestones

• Focus only on academic skills

p. 428 What is a simple solution for a child who arrives at the program tired or hungry?

• Give them a time-out

• Offer breakfast and set up a cot for rest

• Ignore their needs

• Send them to another classroom

p. 429 What is an ideal play area for young infants who tend to play and interact in a small space?

• A large open area

• A protected tummy time area

• A noisy environment

• A shared play area with older children

p. 429 What should be included in a be-by-myself center for toddlers and preschoolers?

• A large play structure

• A single chair and a table or desk with soothing items

• A television and video games

• A group of chairs for social interaction

p. 429 What materials are suggested for mobile infants in a protected space?

• Electronic toys

• Playdough and markers

• Large building blocks

• Musical instruments

p. 429 What is the purpose of observing and keeping track of infants' rapidly growing skills?

• To compare them with other infants

• To ensure they are not harmed by objects

• To prepare them for school

• To teach them new skills

p. 430 What is the benefit of offering relaxing music and headphones to children?

• To make children fall asleep

• To block out noise from the group and ensure the music will not bother anyone else

• To teach children about different music genres

• To encourage children to sing along

p. 430 How can disagreements and outbursts be prevented among children?

• By giving them more toys

• By teaching them to play alone

• By ensuring toys and materials needed to carry out their plans are available

• By making them sit quietly