Stage 2 Psychology - Science Inquiry Skills #1

Which factors are analyzed in the biopsychosocial approach?

• Biological, psychological, and sociocultural

• Cognitive, emotional, and behavioral

• Genetic, environmental, and developmental

• Physical, mental, and spiritual

What type of investigation involves collecting data in a natural setting by means of behavioral observations or self-report methods?

• Observational

• Experimental

• Qualitative

• Quantitative

What is the purpose of scientific methods in investigations?

• To obtain measurable evidence

• To create theories

• To develop hypotheses

• To analyze data

Which of the following is included in data analysis?

• Identification and discussion of trends

• Use of descriptive statistics

• Calculations of means and medians

• All of the above

What should be used to make and justify conclusions?

• Evidence and scientific understanding

• Personal opinions

• Random guesses

• Unverified data

Why might the results of some investigations not lead to definitive conclusions?

• Due to limitations in the investigation

• Due to the cost of the investigation

• Due to the time taken for the investigation

• Due to the number of participants

What should individuals be informed about in research or treatment?

• The nature and purpose of the research/treatment

• The financial cost of the research/treatment

• The marketing strategy of the research/treatment

• The technological tools used in the research/treatment

What is required from individuals or their legal guardians before participating in research?

• Informed consent

• Financial contribution

• Marketing approval

• Technological expertise

For what purpose should data be used in research or treatment?

• Only for the purpose for which consent has been obtained

• For any purpose deemed necessary by the researcher

• For marketing and promotional activities

• For technological development

Which of the following is a key component of a research hypothesis?

• A testable prediction

• A detailed literature review

• An extensive bibliography

• A marketing plan