Ujian Penilaian Akhir Tahun

The scarcity of rice is caused by ...

• Limited production capacity

• Technology that is still simple

• Obstructed rice distribution

• Geographical differences

• Natural disasters

The positive impact of the scarcity of fertilizer in Indonesia is ...

• Government spending increases due to fertilizer subsidies to farmers

• People become more creative in making and utilizing natural fertilizers

• The price of manufactured fertilizers becomes more expensive due to increased demand

• Fertilizer production in other companies will decrease

• The government has to import fertilizers.

A wise attitude to minimize resource scarcity is manifested by ...

• Prohibiting others from utilizing certain resources

• Stopping the use of resources that are starting to become scarce

• Punishing those who use resources that are starting to become scarce

• Importing the same resources from other countries

• Saving resources so they do not run out quickly and seeking alternative resources

The activities that indicate the fulfillment of life needs based on the intensity of needs are ...

• Dina goes to the mosque to attend a lecture

• Ida, a class XI student, buys the latest smartphone

• Pak Made, a successful entrepreneur, has a hobby of collecting cars

• Andi diligently saves money to prepare for college expenses

• Deni, a student, buys a laptop to support his education

Examples of human needs according to time are ...

• Sindi buys cosmetics to enhance her appearance

• Students need pens and notebooks to do assignments

• Mother buys medicine at the pharmacy because her child is sick

• Pak Tono participates in a health insurance program

• Once a month, Dito goes on an outing with his family

Vino stops his job to start a business. He wants to build three types of businesses. The laundry business will earn Rp 100,000 per day, the workshop Rp 220,000 per day, and the food stall Rp 150,000 per day (1 month = 30 days). Due to limited capital, Vino chooses to open a food stall. The opportunity cost for Vino is ...

• Rp 3,000,000

• Rp 3,600,000

• Rp 4,500,000

• Rp 6,600,000

• Rp 7,500,000

The illustration shows that ...

• Human needs are diverse

• The types of needs for each person are different

• Needs vary from day to day

• The types of needs for each person are the same, but the amounts are different

• Human needs are many, while the means of fulfilling those needs are limited.

The action taken by Pak Akbar to develop his business into an international scale is driven by the motive of ...

• Obtaining awards

• Meeting living needs

• Gaining power

What motivated Mr. Akbar to open several branches abroad?

• To obtain awards

• To meet living needs

• To gain economic power

• To gain recognition in the political world

• To show existence in the social environment

What is the opportunity cost that Dita sacrificed for her decision to continue her education?

• After graduating, Dita will earn Rp 2,500,000

• Dita earns above Rp 3,500,000

• Salary of Rp 2,500,000 because Dita continues her education

• Dita works at her friend's printing company while continuing her education

• She continues to work at a retail company as a sales assistant while continuing her education.