Exploring Root Words and Affixes

What is a prefix?

• A prefix is a standalone word that has its own meaning.

• A prefix is a set of letters added to the start of a word to alter its meaning.

• A prefix is a set of letters added to the end of a word.

• A prefix is a type of punctuation used in sentences.

What is a suffix?

• A suffix is a morpheme added to the end of a word.

• A suffix is a synonym for a prefix.

• A suffix is a type of punctuation mark.

• A suffix is a word added to the beginning of a root.

Give an example of a word with the prefix 'un-'.

• unhappy

• unicorn

• happy

• unbelievable

What does the suffix '-able' mean?

• only for specific actions

• related to physical ability

• not able to be done

• capable of being done or suitable for a specified action

Identify the root word in 'happiness'.

• joyful

• sorrow

• content

• happy

What does the prefix 're-' signify?

• A prefix that means to stop something.

• A prefix used for measurement.

• Repetition or doing something again.

• A prefix indicating a location.

Provide a word that uses the suffix '-tion'.

• creation

• creativity

• creationism

• creature

What is the root word in 'transportation'?

• transport

• transference

• transported

• transit

Explain the meaning of the prefix 'dis-'.

• The prefix 'dis-' means to negate or reverse.

• The prefix 'dis-' signifies a type of agreement or approval.

• The prefix 'dis-' indicates a location or direction.

• The prefix 'dis-' means to enhance or improve.

Give an example of a word with the suffix '-ly'.

• happily

• slowly

• sadly

• quickly