Unit 1: Foundations of Government

Which system of government is characterized by shared sovereignty?

• Federalism

• Autocracy

• Anarchy

• Oligarchy

What is a key characteristic of an autocracy?

• militarism used as a form of control

• authority is centralized

• autocrats are elected by citizens

• sovereignty is divided by autocrats

How can anarchy be perceived as a realist and idealist concept?

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What is a disadvantage of a unitary system?

• Decentralized authority

• Lack of centralized control

• Difficulty in managing large territories

• Shared sovereignty

What is the purpose of the U.S. Constitution?

• To establish a framework for government

• To affirm independence from the British crown

• To create a more perfect unitary government

• To abolish state governments

Which of the following is an example of popular sovereignty?

• Consent of the governed

• Rule by a king

• Military dictatorship

• Corporate control

Describe the roles of the legislative, executive and judicial branches.

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What does the principle of limited government mean?

• Government powers are restricted by law

• Government has unlimited power

• Government is controlled by a single leader

• Government can override any law

• Use historical context to describe the intention behind the preamble of the constitution.

What events and ideologies influenced the framers, and how is this reflected in the constitution?

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How does federalism distribute powers?

• Between national and state governments

• Only to the national government

• Only to the state governments

• To international organizations