Mariachi Vihuela and Trumpet

What is the vihuela?

• A type of drum used in mariachi bands

• A string instrument played in mariachi bands

• A wind instrument from Spain

• A percussion instrument from Brazil

Who first created the vihuela?

• The Aztec people

• The Inca people

• The Coca people

• The Maya people

In which Mexican state was the vihuela first created?

• Oaxaca

• Jalisco

• Puebla

• Chiapas

What is a key characteristic of the vihuela compared to a guitar?

• It has six strings and a flat back.

• It is larger and lower pitched.

• It has five strings and a rounded back.

• It is smaller and has a flat back.

What material is the body of the vihuela made of?

• Metal

• Plastic

• Wood

• Glass

What can be adjusted on the nylon strings of a vihuela to change the sound?

• Color

• Length

• Tension

• Thickness

What technique does the vihuela player use in the mariachi style to create its rhythmic music?

• Slow picking

• Rapid strumming

• Finger tapping

• Bowing

What is the role of the vihuela in a mariachi band?

• To play the melody

• To play the harmonies and emphasize rhythms

• To lead the band

• To play solos

What role do the higher-pitched chords of the vihuela play in a musical ensemble?

• They provide a melody that stands out.

• They create a rhythm for dancing.

• They complement the lower-pitched harmonies of the guitar.

• They serve as a solo instrument.

What is the result of combining the vihuela and guitar in a musical performance?

• A fast-paced rhythm.

• A duet that provides a thickness of sound.

• A solo performance.

• A high-pitched melody.