PPI FIRST AID

what is a Sign and symptoms of partial-thickness burn (2^nd degree burn)

• Difficult in moving

• Damage to muscle and blood vessel

• involving epidermis

• Bleeding

What is the purpose of the Rule of Nines in burn assessment?

• To assess the presence of infection

• To determine the depth of the burn injury

• To classify burns based on severity

• To estimate the total body surface area affected by burns

You notice that a person has experienced a significant amount of blood loss. He has pale skin colour , and becoming confused. What is most likely the cause?

• seizure

• shock

• stroke

• low blood sugar

Which is the most dangerous type of bleeding?

• Capillary

• Venous

• Arterial

• None of them are dangerous

A 48 years old was working in the flower garden when she was stung by a bee. She is confused with a blood preasure 92/74 mmhg, pulse rate 130/min. What type of shock do you suspect? Normal blood preasure (120-140/60-80) and normal pulse rate (60-120/min)

• Anaphylactic

• Cardiogenic

• Hemorrhagic

• Septic

What is an open fracture?

• A break with two or more fracture of the same bone

• A break of a bone joint

• One in which the two or more sides of the break do not touch each other

• One in which the sharp edges of the bone cut through the skin

Immobilization means?

• Treating a bone through realignment with one’s hand

• Treating a bine surgically with pin, rod, screw, and/or wires

• Placing the bone within a cast, splint or wooden stick

A 85 years old patient has an accidental fall while going to the bathroom without assistance. The leg shape is deformed and the patient is unable to move it. Patient alert and orientated but in pain. What you will do FIRST after comfirming the patient is safe and stable?

• Apply an ice pack over covered with towel to the site

• Immobilize the fracture wih splint

• Administer pain medication

• Elevate the extremity above heart level

Cardiac arrest and heart attack are the same thing?

• False

• True

When do you perform CPR?

• When the person unresponsive

• When the person is asleep

• When the person is talking

• When the person is coughing