Exploring Indonesia's Flora and Fauna

What is the national flower of Indonesia?

• Rose (Rosa spp.)

• Jasmine (Jasminum sambac)

• Orchid (Orchidaceae)

• Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera)

Name one endangered species found in Indonesia.

• Sumatran elephant

• Java tiger

• Sumatran orangutan

• Bornean orangutan

Which rainforest in Indonesia is known for its biodiversity?

• Amazon rainforest

• Congo rainforest

• Sumatra rainforest

• Borneo rainforest

What type of ecosystem is the Komodo National Park known for?

• Temperate forest ecosystem

• Desert ecosystem

• Arctic tundra ecosystem

• Tropical marine and terrestrial ecosystem

Which bird species is famous for its vibrant colors and is native to Indonesia?

• Peacock

• Flamingo

• Macaw

• Bird of Paradise

What is the primary threat to Indonesia's wildlife?

• Climate change affecting temperature patterns.

• Habitat loss due to deforestation and human activities.

• Pollution from industrial waste.

• Overpopulation of native species.

Name a unique mammal that is only found in Indonesia.

• Sumatran tiger

• Bornean orangutan

• Komodo dragon

• Javan rhinoceros

What role do mangroves play in Indonesia's coastal ecosystems?

• Mangroves play a vital role in protecting coastal ecosystems, supporting biodiversity, and mitigating climate change in Indonesia.

• Mangroves are primarily used for urban development in Indonesia.

• Mangroves are mainly responsible for increasing ocean pollution.

• Mangroves have no impact on local wildlife in coastal areas.

Which Indonesian island is known for its orangutan population?

• Borneo

• Sulawesi

• Java

• Sumatra

What is the significance of the Rafflesia arnoldii in Indonesia's flora?

• It is known for its medicinal properties.

• It is the smallest flower in the world.

• It is the largest flower in the world and a symbol of Indonesia's biodiversity.

• It is a rare species found only in Africa.