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Which group provided basic services for immigrants & the poor for votes & made illegal fortunes

• Nativist

• Labor Unions

• Political Machines

• Robber Barons

Answer explanation

Political Machines provided essential services to immigrants and the poor in exchange for their votes, often engaging in corrupt practices that led to illegal fortunes, making them the correct choice.

This period during the 1870s to 1900 is known for it's rise of railroads, big business, industrialization and social problems in the United States.

• World War I

• Progressive Era

• Gilded age

• Roaring Twenties

Answer explanation

The period from the 1870s to 1900 is known as the Gilded Age, characterized by rapid industrialization, the expansion of railroads, the rise of big business, and significant social issues in the United States.

In 1882, the Government passed this legislation that restricted immigration for 10 years from a certain group into the United States.

• Nativist Act

• Mexican Reparition Act

• Dawes Act

• Chinese Exclusion Act

Answer explanation

The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 was the first significant law restricting immigration into the United States, specifically targeting Chinese laborers for a period of 10 years.

In 1889, during the Gilded Age, a Settlement House called Hull House was opened in Chicago. It was designed to help working class women, many recent immigrants, move out of poverty and dependence on others. It sought to address some of the excesses of industry and business. Who founded Hull House?

• Margaret Sanger

• Jane Addams

• Elizabeth Cady Stanton

• Susan B. Anthony

Answer explanation

Hull House was founded by Jane Addams in 1889 to support working-class women and immigrants, addressing the challenges of poverty and industrial excesses during the Gilded Age.

Name for entrepreneurs who use ruthless tactics to destroy competition or to keep wages low

• Captain of Industry

• Robber Baron

• Philanthropist

• Consolidator

Answer explanation

The term 'Robber Baron' refers to entrepreneurs who employ ruthless tactics to eliminate competition and suppress wages, often prioritizing profit over ethical considerations. This distinguishes them from 'Captains of Industry' who are seen as more benevolent.

During the Gilded age, workers came together to work for better pay, working conditions, and less hours. Leaders such as Samuel Gompers help led many of this workers in....

• Philanthropy

• Labor Unions

• Political Bosses

• Credit Unions

Answer explanation

During the Gilded Age, workers organized for better conditions, and leaders like Samuel Gompers were instrumental in forming Labor Unions, which advocated for improved pay, working conditions, and reduced hours.

What was a city government marked by corruption and bribery called?

• credit mobilier

• political machine

• corrected democracy

• electoral politics

Answer explanation

A city government characterized by corruption and bribery is known as a 'political machine.' These organizations often manipulate elections and engage in unethical practices to maintain power.

Which idea summarizes the Gilded Age?

• Many Americans moved west to farm

• Native Americans were placed on Reservations

• The discovery of Gold increased western migration

• Industrialists used their wealth to influence politics

Answer explanation

The Gilded Age is characterized by the significant influence of wealthy industrialists on politics, highlighting the era's corruption and the intertwining of economic power with political decisions.

What was an important effect of the invention of the light bulb?

• Machines were able to be more efficient

• Products were created on the assembly line

• Factories could extend working hours

• Businesses hired more skilled workers

Answer explanation

The invention of the light bulb allowed factories to extend working hours beyond daylight, increasing productivity and enabling more shifts, which was crucial for industrial growth.

What is the main idea of the cartoon?

• Political Corruption

• Laissez Faire

• Monopoly

• Social Darwinism

Answer explanation

The cartoon highlights instances of political corruption, showcasing how officials may exploit their power for personal gain, which aligns with the correct choice of 'Political Corruption' over the other options.