Problem Solving Quiz

What is the process of using information to solve problems and make judgments and decisions called?

• Thinking

• Memorizing

• Observing

• Listening

What is a well-defined problem?

• A problem with unclear specifications of the start state and goal state

• A problem with clear specifications of the start state, goal state, and processes for reaching the goal state

• A problem with no goal

• A problem that cannot be solved

What characterizes an ill-defined problem?

• Clear specification of the start state and goal state

• Lack of clear specification of the start state, goal state, or processes for reaching the goal state

• A problem with no start state

• A problem with multiple solutions

What are the two steps involved in problem solving according to the image?

• Identifying the problem and finding a solution

• Interpreting the problem and trying to solve the problem

• Analyzing the problem and implementing a solution

• Defining the problem and evaluating the solution

What is fixation in the context of problem solving?

• The ability to solve problems quickly

• The inability to create a new interpretation of a problem

• The skill of interpreting problems in multiple ways

• The capacity to remember solutions to problems

In the 9-dot problem, what is a common misconception about the directions?

• You must connect all dots with straight lines

• You cannot go outside the mental square formed by the 9 dots

• You must use only three lines

• You must start from the center dot

What is fixation in the context of problem solving?

• The ability to solve problems quickly

• The inability to create a new interpretation of a problem

• The skill of interpreting problems in multiple ways

• The capacity to remember solutions to problems

In the nine circle problem, what mistake might prevent you from solving it?

• Drawing lines outside the mental square

• Keeping lines within the mental square created by the circle

• Using too many lines

• Not using a circle at all

What is functional fixedness?

• A) The ability to use an object in multiple ways

• B) The inability to see an object as having a function other than its typical one

• C) The skill of solving problems using traditional methods

• D) The process of fixing broken objects

Which of the following is an example of overcoming functional fixedness?

• A) Using a dime as a screwdriver

• B) Using a screwdriver to open a can

• C) Using a hammer to drive a nail

• D) Using a pen to write