Renaissance English Theater and Playwrights

The video explores the theater of Renaissance England, focusing on the period before Shakespeare. It covers the historical context, including the influence of the Tudors and the impact of religious and political changes. The video discusses early English Renaissance plays, the development of theater structures, and the role of the University Wits in shaping the theatrical landscape. It highlights the professionalization of acting and the establishment of permanent theaters, setting the stage for Shakespeare's emergence.

What is a common misconception about Renaissance English theater?

• It was heavily influenced by French theater.

• It was solely focused on Shakespeare.

• It was primarily performed in Italy.

• It was only for the nobility.

What was the role of the Master of Revels during the Tudor period?

• To write plays for the king.

• To censor all theatrical performances.

• To arrange plays and masques for the nobility.

• To act in the court performances.

Which early English Renaissance play features a character named Ralph Roister Doister?

• Gammer Gurton’s Needle

• Cambises

• Ralph Roister Doister

• The Tragedie of Gorboduc

What was the primary reason for the construction of permanent theaters outside the City of London?

• To accommodate larger audiences.

• To create more elaborate stage designs.

• To avoid high taxes within the city.

• To prevent the spread of the plague.

What was the first indoor, private theater in England?

• The Theatre

• The Globe

• The Red Lion

• Blackfriars Theatre

Who were the University Wits?

• A collection of theaters in London.

• A troupe of actors known for their comedic performances.

• A group of playwrights who attended Oxford or Cambridge.

• A group of noble patrons of the arts.

Which playwright is known for the play 'The Spanish Tragedy'?

• Christopher Marlowe

• Robert Green

• Thomas Kyd

• John Lyly

What is a defining characteristic of Marlowe's plays?

• They focus on domestic life.

• They are primarily historical dramas.

• They are known for their comedic elements.

• They feature ambitious characters with tragic outcomes.

What was the impact of the University Wits on English drama?

• They prepared the way for Shakespeare with improved dramas.

• They focused solely on religious plays.

• They introduced neoclassicism to English plays.

• They were known for their elaborate stage designs.

Which play by Christopher Marlowe involves a deal with the devil?

• Friar Bacon and Friar Bungay

• As You Like It

• Doctor Faustus

• The Spanish Tragedy