What is culture primarily defined as?

• A set of beliefs and values shared by a society

• A form of artistic expression

• A collection of historical artifacts

• A type of cuisine unique to a region

What can result from a lack of understanding of the host culture?

• Increased tourism

• Cultural appreciation

• Enhanced communication

• Culture shock

Which of the following is NOT listed as a cultural factor with tourist appeal?

• Technology

• Food and drink

• Music and dance

• Art

What is the significance of cultural tourism?

• It is primarily about leisure activities

• It promotes cultural relations and international cooperation

• It focuses solely on historical sites

• It discourages interaction between tourists and locals

Which of the following is an example of a performing art?

• Painting

• Sculpture

• Photography

• Live theater

What is a common reason for tourists to visit agricultural sites?

• To attend educational conferences

• To see farming practices and products

• To experience local cuisine

• To learn about local governance

Which mode of transportation became prominent in the middle of the 19th century?

• Ship

• Airplane

• Automobile

• Train

What is the primary function of the International Air Transport Association (IATA)?

• To manage airport operations

• To provide flight training

• To facilitate the movement of persons and goods

• To regulate air traffic

Which of the following is a characteristic of low-cost carriers (LCC)?

• One type of airplane

• Luxury seating options

• Multiple passenger classes

• High-end services

What is the main purpose of cultural factors in tourism?

• To attract high-status individuals

• To increase hotel occupancy

• To promote local industries

• To enhance cultural understanding