G9-HISDATES-L5 Pastoralists in the modern world

In which century did the Gujjar Bakarwals migrate to Jammu and Kashmir?

• 18th century
• 19th century
• 20th century
• 21st century

When did the Dhangars begin their migration to the Konkan region?

• June
• October
• April
• January

What year did the British colonial government begin imposing restrictions on Maasai grazing lands?

• 1885
• 1900
• 1920
• 1947

By what percentage did the Maasai lose their pre-colonial lands due to colonial rule?

• 40%
• 50%
• 60%
• 70%

In what year did India gain independence, affecting the movement of the Raikas?

• 1945
• 1947
• 1950
• 1952

When were the Waste Land Rules enacted in India?

• Mid-19th century
• Late 19th century
• Early 20th century
• Mid-20th century

What year did the colonial state begin to transform grazing lands into cultivated farms?

• 1850
• 1860
• 1870
• 1880

In which decade did the British colonial government encourage local peasant communities to expand cultivation in Maasailand?

• 1880s
• 1890s
• 1900s
• 1910s

What year did the British colonial government start imposing various restrictions on Maasai mobility?

• 1885
• 1900
• 1920
• 1940

When did the Gujjar Bakarwals begin their northern march for summer grazing grounds?

• March
• April
• May
• June