Research Chapters 1-5 FINAL EXAM (without defense)

What is the primary purpose of the research introduction?

• To provide background information on the topic

• To state the research problem and objectives

• To review relevant literature

• To describe the research methodology

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a good research question?

• Focused and specific

• Measurable and testable

• Vague and exploratory

• Relevant and significant

What is the role of the literature review in research?

• To summarize the researcher's own opinions

• To provide an overview of existing knowledge on the topic

• To collect primary data

• To formulate the research design

Which type of research aims to explore and understand a phenomenon in depth?

• Quantitative research

• Qualitative research

• Mixed-methods research

• Experimental research

What is a hypothesis?

• A research question

• A statement of the research objectives

• A testable prediction about the relationship between variables

• A summary of the research findings

Which sampling method involves selecting participants based on their availability and accessibility?

• Random sampling

• Stratified sampling

• Convenience sampling

• Snowball sampling

What is the purpose of a research design?

• To collect data

• To analyze data

• To provide a framework for conducting the study

• To write the research report

Which research method involves manipulating an independent variable to observe its effect on a dependent variable?

• Survey research

• Experimental research

• Case study research

• Correlational research

What is the difference between reliability and validity in research?

• Reliability refers to the accuracy of the findings, while validity refers to the consistency of the results.

• Reliability refers to the consistency of the results, while validity refers to the accuracy of the findings.

• Reliability and validity are the same thing.

• Reliability and validity are not important in research.

Which data collection method involves observing and recording behavior in a natural setting?

• Surveys

• Interviews

• Experiments

• Observations