Quiz on Global Systems and Unequal Flows of Ideas and Technology

What is the primary focus of neoliberalism as discussed in the presentation?

• Increased state intervention
• Free trade and privatisation
• Welfare provision for citizens
• Protectionist trade barriers

Which of the following are potential consequences of neoliberalism mentioned in the presentation? (choose all that apply)

• Increased inequalities
• Free trade
• Conflict
• Injustice

What does the term 'outsourcing' refer to?

• Relocating business activities to another country
• Subcontracting part of a business to another company
• Increasing domestic production
• Reducing international trade

How does technology flow according to the presentation?

• From less developed to developed countries
• Equally among all countries
• From developed to less developed countries
• Only within developed countries

What is a potential negative outcome of the concentration of technology in developed countries?

• Rapid innovation
• Wealth concentration
• Improved global communication
• Increased access to healthcare

Which of the following best describes the 'downward multiplier effect'?

• Increased economic activity leading to job creation
• Declining economic activity leading to unemployment
• Stable economic conditions with no change
• Growth in services and infrastructure

Governments and TNCs who benefit from free trade by operating in poorer countries might argue that it helps those countries develop. But what injustice could this lead to?

• It leads to economic decline
• It justifies poor working conditions
• It reduces inequalities
• It promotes environmental sustainability

Which of the following statements about internet access is most accurate?

• HDEs have less access to technology than LDEs
• LDEs can afford the latest technology
• HDEs can afford the latest technology, whereas LDEs can’t.
• LDEs have better communications infrastructure

Which of the following examples illustrates the impact of neoliberalism on privatisation in the UK?

• Nationalisation of British industries
• The establishment of trade barriers
• The sale of British Telecom and other state-owned eneterprises
• Increased government spending

What is suggested about the relationship between technology and economic development?

• Technology has no impact on economic development
• Access to technology is equal across all countries
• Countries with advanced technology can produce goods more efficiently
• Less developed countries are leading in technological innovation