2025 Review of Notes for Conflict Theory Concepts

Which of the following best describes the main focus of conflict theory according to Marx?

• The harmony between different social classes

• The conflict between different social classes

• The technological advancements in society

• The cultural differences among societies

According to conflict theory, what is the primary source of power that leads to group struggles?

• Education

• Money

• Religion

• Technology

In Marxist theory, who are the Bourgeois?

• The working class who sell their labor

• The rich capitalists who own the means of production

• The political leaders of a society

• The military personnel in a society

What is the term used to describe the realization by the proletariat of their exploitation, according to Marx?

• Class consciousness

• Social awareness

• Economic enlightenment

• Political awakening

How does C. Wright Mills' concept of the "power elite" differ from Marx's concept of the Bourgeois?

• It includes only the military

• It includes major players in politics and the military, not just capitalists

• It focuses solely on the working class

• It excludes political influence

What is the relationship between the military and defense companies in the context of the military-industrial complex?

• They operate independently with no influence on politics

• They work closely together, influencing politics through their alliance

• They are in constant conflict with each other

• They focus solely on educational initiatives

Which modern government is based on Marxism-Leninism, according to the lesson?

• The United States

• The United Kingdom

• The Chinese Communist Party

• The Indian National Congress

What is a key characteristic of a government based on Marxism-Leninism?

• Multi-party democracy

• Single-party state that suppresses political opposition

• Free-market economy

• Decentralized political power

How does the concept of "Rule of Law" in the United States differ from the governance under Marxism-Leninism?

• The government is above the law in both systems

• All citizens and the government are under the law in the United States

• Only the military is above the law in the United States

• The law is not applicable to citizens in the United States

What is the role of propaganda in a Marxist-Leninist state?

• To promote free speech and diverse opinions

• To spread biased information supporting the ruling party's viewpoint

• To encourage open political debate

• To eliminate all forms of media