Matter and Energy

A balance and a graduated cylinder are used to determine the density of a mineral sample. The sample has a mass of 14.7 g and a volume of 2.2 cm3. What is the density of the mineral sample?

• 0.15 g/cm³

• 32 g/cm³

• 13 g/cm³

• 6.7 g/cm³

Based on these observations, which sample is most likely a nonmetal?

• Sample 1

• Sample 2

• Sample 3

• Sample 4

Which unknown substance is most likely carbon?

• Substance 1

• Substance 2

• Substance 3

• Substance 4

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-2

Aluminum, sulfur, and chlorine are elements found on the periodic table. Tests involving these three elements would show that at normal room temperature —

• sulfur is malleable and aluminum conducts electricity

• chlorine is malleable and conducts electricity

• aluminum is malleable and conducts electricity

• all three elements are malleable and conduct electricity

Which of the metals was selected?

• Metal 1

• Metal 2

• Metal 3

• Metal 4

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-2

Which statement does NOT correctly compare silicon with another element?

• Silicon is a better conductor of electricity than sulfur.

• Silicon conducts electricity as well as copper does.

• Silicon is a solid at room temperature, but argon is a gas.

• Silicon is less malleable than silver.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-3

A student is trying to classify an unidentified, solid gray material as a metal or a nonmetal. Which question will best help the student classify the material?

• Is the material malleable or ductile?

• Does the material feel hard to the touch?

• Will the material float in water?

• Does the material feel rough or smooth?

The students most likely have which type of rock?

• Coal

• Dolomite

• Peridotite

• Sandstone