Cam Techs UK Legislation

What year was the Data Protection Act updated to align with GDPR?

• 1998

• 2000

• 2018

• 2020

Answer explanation

The Data Protection Act was updated in 2018 to align with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), which came into effect on May 25, 2018, enhancing data protection rights in the UK.

Who is responsible for managing the Data Protection Act in the UK?

• The Home Secretary

• The Information Commissioner

• The Prime Minister

• The Data Controller

Answer explanation

The Information Commissioner is responsible for overseeing the Data Protection Act in the UK, ensuring compliance and protecting individuals' data rights, unlike the Home Secretary or Prime Minister who have different roles.

Which of the following is NOT a principle of the Data Protection Act (2018)?

• Data must be stored indefinitely.

• Data must be stored and processed securely.

• Data must be collected lawfully and processed fairly.

• Data must be accurate and up-to-date.

Answer explanation

The principle "Data must be stored indefinitely" is NOT part of the Data Protection Act (2018). The Act emphasizes that data should be stored only as long as necessary for its purpose.

What is a Subject Access Request (SAR)?

• A request to transfer data

• A request to access personal data

• A request to modify data

• A request to delete data

Answer explanation

A Subject Access Request (SAR) is specifically a request made by individuals to access their personal data held by organizations, making 'A request to access personal data' the correct choice.

What does the Computer Misuse Act (1990) aim to prevent?

• Data sharing without permission

• Data collection without consent

• Unauthorized access to data

• Data storage without encryption

Answer explanation

The Computer Misuse Act (1990) aims to prevent unauthorized access to data, making it illegal to access computer systems or data without permission, thus protecting individuals and organizations from cybercrime.

Which act allows individuals to request information from public authorities?

• Data Protection Act

• Freedom of Information Act

• Computer Misuse Act

• Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act

Answer explanation

The Freedom of Information Act allows individuals to request information from public authorities, promoting transparency and accountability. The other acts listed do not serve this purpose.

What is the main purpose of the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act (2000)?

• To regulate data protection

• To monitor online communication of suspected criminals

• To protect intellectual property

• To prevent unauthorized data access

Answer explanation

The Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act (2000) primarily aims to monitor online communication of suspected criminals, ensuring law enforcement can effectively investigate and prevent crime.

Which act makes it illegal to copy work without permission?

• Data Protection Act

• Computer Misuse Act

• Freedom of Information Act

• Copyright, Designs & Patents Act

Answer explanation

The Copyright, Designs & Patents Act makes it illegal to copy work without permission, protecting creators' rights. The other acts listed do not specifically address copyright infringement.

What does the Protection of Freedoms Act (2012) regulate?

• Intellectual property rights

• Online communication

• Data encryption standards

• Biometric data handling

Answer explanation

The Protection of Freedoms Act (2012) specifically regulates the handling of biometric data, ensuring that individuals' biometric information is protected and used appropriately.

What is the role of the Information Commissioner's Office (ICO)?

• To enforce the Computer Misuse Act

• To uphold information rights and data privacy

• To regulate online advertising

• To manage public health data

Answer explanation

The Information Commissioner's Office (ICO) is responsible for upholding information rights and ensuring data privacy, making it the correct choice. It does not enforce the Computer Misuse Act, regulate online advertising, or manage public health data.