CCHS22q Darwin and Natural Selection Quiz

Who were the two main figures discussed in the context of evolution and natural selection?

• Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace

• Isaac Newton and Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz

• Albert Einstein and Niels Bohr

• Gregor Mendel and Louis Pasteur

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What was the name of the ship that Charles Darwin traveled on during his voyage?

• USS Enterprise

• HMS Beagle

• SS Minnow

• RMS Titanic

Which islands are famous for influencing Darwin's theory of natural selection?

• Canary Islands

• Fiji Islands

• Hawaiian Islands

• Galapagos Islands

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What book did Charles Darwin publish in 1859 that detailed his theory of evolution?

• The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals

• On the Origin of Species

• The Descent of Man

• The Voyage of the Beagle

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Which concept did Thomas Robert Malthus introduce that influenced Darwin's thinking?

• The fixity of species

• Natural theology

• Survival of the fittest

• Population increases geometrically, but food increases arithmetically

What term did Herbert Spencer coin that is often associated with Darwin's theory?

• Survival of the fittest

• Natural selection

• Descent with modification

• Artificial selection

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What was the main focus of Darwin's book 'On the Origin of Species'?

• The role of a divine Creator

• The age of the Earth

• The fixity of species

• Descent with modification

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What did Darwin study to understand artificial selection?

• Beetles

• Pigeons

• Finches

• Barnacles

What discipline did Alfred Russel Wallace help to invent?

• Biogeography

• Astrobiology

• Paleontology

• Genetics

What was a major challenge to Darwin's theory mentioned in his book?

• Lack of transitional forms in the fossil record

• The existence of a divine Creator

• The fixity of species

• The short age of the Earth

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