Викторина по лингвистической типологии

What is a category in linguistics?

• Group of things with common features

• Type of language

• Structure of a sentence

• Group of words with different meanings

What categories of linguistics exist?

• Syntactic, morphological, lexical

• Phonetic, semantic, syntactic

• Grammatical, notional, typological

• Grammatical, semantic, phonetic

What do grammatical categories study?

• Meaning of words

• Syntax of sentences

• Structure of words

• Sounds of language

Which example refers to notional categories?

• Nouns and verbs

• Masculine and feminine gender

• Complex grammatical structures

• Syntactic constructions

Who introduced functional-semantic categories?

• N. S. Trubetskoy

• A. M. Shcherba

• R. Jakobson

• A. V. Bondarko

What are typological categories?

• Categories related to phonetics

• Categories for comparing languages

• Categories that exist in one language

• Categories related to grammar

Which type of languages uses separate affixes?

• Polysynthetic languages

• Fusion languages

• Agglutinative languages

• Isolating languages

What word order is characteristic of the English language?

• VSO

• OSV

• SOV

• SVO

What does morphological typology study?

• Sounds of the language

• Structure of sentences

• Meaning of words

• Formation of words

Which type of languages does not have inflections?

• Isolating

• Agglutinative

• Polysynthetic

• Fusional