First Aid and CPR Essentials

What is the first step you should take when you arrive at the scene of an accident?

• Start CPR immediately

• Check the scene for safety

• Call emergency services

• Move the victim to a safe location

When performing CPR on an adult, what is the correct compression to breath ratio?

• 15:2

• 30:2

• 20:2

• 25:2

What is the recommended depth of chest compressions for an adult during CPR?

• At least 1 inch

• At least 2 inches

• At least 3 inches

• At least 4 inches

For a child, what is the recommended depth of chest compressions during CPR?

• About 1 inch

• About 1.5 inches

• About 2 inches

• About 2.5 inches

What is the first thing you should do if you suspect someone is choking?

• Perform abdominal thrusts

• Encourage them to cough

• Give them water to drink

• Call emergency services

When should you stop performing CPR on a victim?

• When the victim starts breathing normally

• When emergency personnel arrive

• When you are physically exhausted

• All of the above

What is the correct hand placement for performing chest compressions on an adult?

• One hand on the center of the chest

• Two hands on the lower half of the breastbone

• Two fingers on the center of the chest

• One hand on the lower half of the breastbone

How should you open the airway of an unconscious adult before giving rescue breaths?

• Tilt the head back and lift the chin

• Turn the head to the side

• Lift the chin only

• Tilt the head forward

What is the recommended action if a child is unresponsive and not breathing normally?

• Call emergency services and wait for help

• Start CPR immediately

• Give rescue breaths only

• Perform abdominal thrusts

What is the purpose of the recovery position in first aid?

• To keep the airway open and clear

• To stop bleeding

• To immobilize a broken bone

• To reduce pain