In which stalk did the colored water rise the most? The least?

Stalk A rose the most, Stalk B the least

Stalk B rose the most, Stalk A the least

Stalk C rose the most, Stalk A the least

Stalk B rose the most, Stalk C the least

Analyze and Conclude: 2. Infer What effect did the petroleum jelly have on transpiration? What part of the leaf did the petroleum jelly affect?

It reduced transpiration by blocking the stomata on the leaf surface.

It increased transpiration by opening the stomata.

It had no effect on transpiration or the leaf.

It only affected the veins of the leaf.

Leaves are involved in transpiration by:

Releasing water vapor through stomata

Producing food through photosynthesis

Cohesion refers to the attraction between molecules of the same substance, while adhesion refers to the attraction between molecules of different substances. Which of the following best describes the difference between cohesion and adhesion?

Cohesion is attraction between similar molecules; adhesion is attraction between different molecules.

Cohesion is attraction between different molecules; adhesion is attraction between similar molecules.

Cohesion and adhesion both refer to attraction between different molecules.

Cohesion and adhesion both refer to attraction between similar molecules.

What two forces are responsible for 90 percent of the upward flow of water through a plant?

Capillary action and root pressure

If a plant’s stomata close on a hot, dry day, how could this affect the plant’s rate of photosynthesis?

The rate of photosynthesis decreases.

The rate of photosynthesis increases significantly.

The rate of photosynthesis remains unchanged.

The plant produces more oxygen.

Contrast the roles of active and passive transport in the movement of phloem.

Active transport loads sugars into the phloem, while passive transport moves sugars through the phloem by pressure flow.

Active transport moves water into the phloem, while passive transport removes sugars from the phloem.

Active transport unloads sugars from the phloem, while passive transport loads sugars into the phloem.

Active transport and passive transport both move sugars out of the phloem.

How does the movement of sugars affect the movement of water?

It causes water to move towards the area with more sugars.

It causes water to move away from the area with more sugars.

It has no effect on the movement of water.

The movement of sugars in the phloem contributes to homeostasis in a plant by:

distributing energy to all parts of the plant

Which statement describes how water is pulled up through the xylem to the leaves of the plant?

As water exits the leaf, hydrogen bonding between water molecules pulls more water up from below.

As water exits the leaf, signals are sent to the roots to pump more water up to the leaves through the xylem by adhesion.

Evaporation from the leaf decreases the hydrogen bonds that form between the water molecules in the xylem, which helps the water molecules to be pulled up the xylem.

Evaporation of water from the leaf increases the hydrogen bonds that form between water molecules in the air, providing the energy for transport.

Why does water move from the roots to the leaves of plants?

Capillary action pulls the water molecules like a chain

Water’s cohesion causes it to “pull” towards the leaves

Capillary action is....

change in matter (heat of fusion)

23.5 Transport in Plants

Quiz

•

Biology

•

10th Grade

•

Practice Problem

•

Medium

•

NGSS

MS-LS2-3, MS-LS1-5, MS-ESS2-4

+7

Standards-aligned

Jabari Bunch

Used 1+ times

FREE Resource

diffusion

osmosis

Fill in the blank: The tendency of water to move upward through narrow tubes against gravity is called ________ action.

capillary

diffusion

osmosis

adhesion

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23.5 Transport in Plants

30 questions

The major forces that transport water in a plant are:

What drives the movement of fluid through phloem tissue in a plant?

Fill in the blank: The major force in water transport is provided by the evaporation of water from leaves during ________.

Fill in the blank: The pressure created by water entering the tissues of a root can push water upward in a plant stem. This is known as ________.

Fill in the blank: The hypothesis that explains the movement of fluid through phloem tissue is called the ________.

Fill in the blank: The attraction between water molecules and the walls of a plant's vessels is called ________.

Fill in the blank: The tendency of water to move upward through narrow tubes against gravity is called ________ action.

What does the chain of circus clowns represent in the process of water transport in plants?

In which stalk did the colored water rise the most? The least?

Analyze and Conclude: 2. Infer What effect did the petroleum jelly have on transpiration? What part of the leaf did the petroleum jelly affect?

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