Introduction to Ethics and Civilization

What is the definition of ethics according to the text?

• A system of moral behavior

• A system that encompasses moral principles and laws

• A decision-making process to understand right from wrong

• A standard regarding what is right or wrong

What are the characteristics of ethics in Islam?

• Measured based on the Quran and Sunnah

• Universal and comprehensive

• Related to halal and haram

• All of the above

What is the meaning of civilization in different languages?

• Civilizations in English

• Civitas in Latin

• Kei, Nomos & Keimelion in Greek

• All of the above

What is the difference between adab, adat resam, and adat istiadat?

• Adab refers to polite behavior

• Adat resam is a customary practice

• Adat istiadat is a set of established customs

• All of the above

What does the term 'etiquette' refer to?

• A system of moral behavior

• Rules of politeness in social life

• A decision-making process

• A standard of right and wrong

What is the significance of ethics and civilization in society?

Discuss incidents that can be considered as lacking in etiquette.

Provide justification for why the incident lacking in etiquette should not occur.

What is the difference between Ethics and Morality?

• Ethics is a system of behavior based on philosophy.

• Morality is a system of behavior based on divine revelation.

• Ethics is determined by human philosophy.

• Morality is absolute and unchanging.

What are the factors influencing the formation of individual ethics?

• Family

• Society

• Education

• Self