Understanding Internet Security

What is the primary goal of cybersecurity?

• To increase the speed of internet connections.

• To promote social media engagement.

• To protect systems, networks, and data from cyber threats.

• To enhance user experience on websites.

Which of the following is a common type of phishing attack?

• Email phishing

• Voice phishing

• SMS phishing

• Website phishing

What does malware stand for?

• Malicious application

• Malicious hardware

• Malicious software

• Malicious firmware

Name one method to prevent phishing attacks.

• Ignore suspicious emails

• Use a weak password

• Use two-factor authentication (2FA).

• Click on unknown links

What is the purpose of a firewall in cybersecurity?

• To increase internet speed by caching data.

• To serve as a backup for data storage.

• The purpose of a firewall in cybersecurity is to monitor and control network traffic to protect against unauthorized access and threats.

• To encrypt all network traffic automatically.

What type of malware is designed to replicate itself?

• Virus

• Trojan

• Spyware

• Worm

What is social engineering in the context of cybersecurity?

• A process of installing software updates to prevent cyber attacks.

• A technique for encrypting sensitive data during transmission.

• A method to enhance network security by training employees.

• Social engineering is the manipulation of individuals to obtain confidential information for fraudulent purposes.

How can you identify a secure website?

• A secure website uses 'ftp://' instead of 'https://'.

• A secure website has a green background.

• A secure website displays ads prominently.

• A secure website uses 'https://' and has a padlock icon in the address bar.

What is the role of antivirus software?

• To enhance internet browsing speed

• The role of antivirus software is to protect computers from malware and other security threats.

• To manage software updates

• To speed up computer performance

What is a common sign of a phishing email?

• A friendly greeting in the subject line.

• Urgent language or threats in the message.

• Links to well-known websites in the message.

• A clear and professional tone throughout the email.