Influences on American Government Quiz

Explain the primary difference between a direct democracy, as practiced in ancient Athens, and a representative democracy (republic), as established in the United States.

What three institutions formed the core of Athenian democracy? Briefly describe the primary role of each.

How did ancient Roman republicanism influence the structure of the U.S. government, particularly concerning its legislative body?

Identify two reasons why America's Founders chose a republic over a direct democracy for the United States.

What is 'separation of powers,' and how was its principle evident in the Roman Republic and later adopted by the U.S. government?

Describe the concept of 'individual worth' and 'rule of law,' tracing their origins to Judeo-Christian influence.

Beyond voting, what are some examples of civic participation in the United States, and how does this compare to civic participation in ancient Athens?

How did the concept of 'term limits,' as seen in the Athenian Council of 500, find its way into the U.S. government, and where do differences still exist?

Explain the principle of 'age requirements' for government service in both ancient Athens and the modern United States, providing specific examples for each.

What is the significance of the 'trial by jury of peers' principle, and how has its implementation evolved from ancient Athens to the modern United States?